Finance

Policy wording

The Clause That Decides Your Claim

Four phrases in a contents policy do almost all the refusing. They are on page nine.

Nadia Brandt 8 min read

Claims are rarely refused because someone lied. They are refused because of a definition the policyholder never read, and in contents insurance it is usually one of four. None of them appear in the quote comparison.

The four

  • Single article limit — often £1,500. A £2,400 laptop is covered to £1,500 unless specified by name, no matter how high your total sum insured is.
  • Unoccupancy — cover narrows after 30 or 45 consecutive days empty, which catches long trips and probate.
  • Forcible and violent entry — a thief who walks through a door you left unlocked may not trigger theft cover at all.
  • Gradual deterioration — the clause that excludes the slow leak. Escape of water is covered; the rot it caused over two years is not.
The single article limit, highlighted where it actually lives: page nine of a twenty-eight page booklet, not the quote summary.
The single article limit, highlighted where it actually lives: page nine of a twenty-eight page booklet, not the quote summary.

What this costs in practice

ItemValuePaid without specifyingPaid if specified
Laptop£2,400£1,500£2,400
Engagement ring£4,200£1,500£4,200
Bicycle, stolen from shed£1,100£0 (outbuilding)£1,100

Specifying the three items above added £31 a year to the premium we quoted. The gap it closes is £4,700.

Read the definitions section first and the cover section second. The definitions are where the cover is actually decided.

A twenty-minute annual job

Photograph every room from two corners; that alone satisfies most proof-of-ownership requests. List anything over the single article limit and name it on the schedule. Check whether cover is new-for-old or indemnity — indemnity means depreciation comes off, which on a five-year-old sofa is most of its value. Then write down the renewal date, because auto-renewal quietly costs more than switching in every market we have checked.

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